网络教育统考英语B真题--大学英语B1（word版点击下载）.doc
大学英语B 1
一、交际英语
1、- Good-bye for now.
- _________
A：The same to you.
B：That's OK.
C：See you.
D：Long time no see.
答案： C
2、- How do I get to the cinema?
- _________
A：It's very far.
B：Yes, there is a cinemanear here.
C：It's well known.
D：Go down this street andturn left.
答案： D
3、--What does your father do?
-- ___________.
A：He is cleaning thestreet
B：He is forty
C：He is a farmer
D：He is all right
答案： C
4、- Is it possible for you to work late tonight?
- _______
A：I like it.
B：I'll do that.
C：I'd love to.
D：I think so.
答案： D
5、-- May I use your bike for a moment?
-- ________
A：It's well.
B：It doesn't matter.
C：By all means.
D：I have no idea.
答案： C
二、阅读理解
1、
My Aunt Edith was a widow of 50, working as asecretary, when doctors discovered what was then thought to be a very seriousheart disease.
Aunt Edith didn't accept defeat easily. Shebegan studying medical reports in the library and found an article in amagazine about a well-known heart surgeon, Dr. Michael DeBakey, of Houston, Texas.He had saved the life of someone with the same disease. The article said hisfees were very high; Aunt Edith couldn't possibly pay them. But could he tellher of someone whose fees she could pay?
So Aunt Edith wrote to him. She simply listedher reasons for wanting to live: her three children, who would be on their ownin three or four more years; her little-girl dream of traveling and seeing theworld. There wasn't a word of self-pity－only warmth and humor and the joy of living.She mailed the letter, not really expecting an answer.
A few days later, my doorbell rang. AuntEdith didn't wait to come in; she stood in the hall and read aloud:
Your beautiful letter moved mevery deeply. If you can come to Houston,there will be no charge for either the hospital or the operation.
Signed :Michael DeBakey
(1)、Aunt Edith stopped working as a secretary when she knewshe had a very serious heart disease.
A：T
B：F
答案： B
(2)、From the story we can see Aunt Edith accepted defeateasily.
A：T
B：F
答案： B
(3)、In Aunt Edith's letter to the doctor, she showed she waswarm, humorous and enjoying living.
A：T
B：F
答案： A
(4)、When Aunt Edith mailed her letter, she didn't expect thedoctor would give her a reply.
A：T
B：F
答案： A
(5)、Michael DeBakey mainly told Aunt Edith in the letter thather disease was so serious that he couldn't cure her.
A：T
B：F
答案： B
2、
There are three kinds of goals:short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.
Short-term goals are those that usuallydeal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goalscan be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It shouldbe remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation,long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solidshort-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date theoccasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that havebeen completed.
The intermediate goals build on thefoundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term ofschool or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years.Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to becomediscouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce thebelief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completiondates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.
Long-term goals may be related to ourdreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a staticthing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course ofaction.
(1)、Our long-term goals mean a lot _______.
A：if we cannot reach solidshort-term goals
B：if we complete theshort-term goals
C：if we have dreams of thefuture
D：if we put forward someplans
答案： B
(2)、New short-term goals are built upon______.
A：a daily basis
B：your achievement in aweek
C：current activities
D：the goals that have beencompleted
答案： D
(3)、When we complete each step of our goals, ________.
A：we will win finalsuccess
B： we are overwhelmed
C：we will build up ourconfidence to achieve success
D：we should have strongdesire for setting new goals
答案： C
(4)、What is the main idea of this passage? _______
A：Life is a dynamic thing.
B：We should set up long-termgoals.
C：Different kinds of goalsin life.
D：The limitation oflong-term goals.
答案： C
(5)、Which of the following statements is wrong according tothe passage? _______
A：The long-term goalscannot amount to very munch without achieving short-term goals.
B：The intermediate goalsbuild on the foundation of the short-term goals.
C：Life is a static thing,thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us.
D：We should often add newshort-term goals to what have been completed.
答案： C
三、词汇与语法
1、Never get off the bus ______it has stopped.
A：if
B：as soon as
C：until
D：or
答案： C
2、Put it down, Richard. You mustn't read ______letter.
A：anyone's else's
B：anyone's else
C：anyone else's
D：anyone else
答案： C
3、Three-fourths of the homework ______today.
A：has finished
B：has been finished
C：have finished
D：have been finished
答案： B
4、If she wants to stay thin, she must make a _____ in herdiet.
A：change
B：turn
C：run
D：go
答案： A
5、- It's a good idea. But who's going to_________ the plan?
- I think John and Peterwill.
A：carry out
B：get through
C：take in
D：set aside
答案： A
四、完型填空
Fire can help people in many ways. Fire canheat water, 1 your house, give light and cook food. But firecan burn things too. Nobody knows 2 people began to use fire. One story from
Todaypeople know how to 3 afire with matches. Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches canbe very dangerous.
Firekills people every year. So you must be careful about matches. You should alsolearn to 4 fires. Fires need oxygen. Without oxygen theydie. There is oxygen in the air. Cover a fire with water, sand, or in anemergency, with your coat or a blanket. This keeps the air 5 a fire and kills it.
Be careful with fire, and it will helpyou. Be careless with fire, and it might hurt you.
(1)、
A：make
B：warm
C：how
D：put out
E：from
答案： B
(2)、
A：make
B：warm
C：how
D：put out
E：from
答案： C
(3)、
A：make
B：warm
C：how
D：put out
E：from
答案： A
(4)、
A：make
B：warm
C：how
D：put out
E：from
答案： D
(5)、
A：make
B：warm
C：how
D：put out
E：from
答案： E
五、英译汉
(1)、Fred wassuch a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class.
(2)、I've never heard such good music in a computer game.
(3)、Yeah, but they play the same songs over and over again.
(4)、He was too tired to go on reading.
六、写作
Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
My View of the Country Life andTown Life
内容需包括以下方面：
1.有一种观点认为：城市生活比乡村生活好；
2.你对这种观点的看法；
3.你的结论。
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