网络教育统考英语B真题--大学英语B7(word版下载).doc
大学英语B 7
一、交际英语
1、-Will you be free tomorrow morning?
-___________.
A:No, I'll be busy
B:What is the matter?
C:I'm sorry I won't befree then
D:No, I'll have no time
答案: C
2、- How do I get to the cinema?
- _________
A:It's very far.
B:Yes, there is a cinemanear here.
C:It's well known.
D:Go down this street andturn left.
答案: D
3、― Excuse me, I'm afraid you've overcharged me.
― ________________
A:Oh, really?
B:That's all right.
C:That's fine.
D:You'rewelcome.
答案: A
4、-
- Well, they got therelast Wednesday. So about a week.
A:When did your parentsarrive in Paris?
B:How long have yourparents been in Paris?
C:Did your parents arrivein Paris lastWednesday?
D:When will your parentsgo to Paris?
答案: B
5、-- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today'sspeech contest.
-- ________
A:Yes, I beat the others.
B:No, no, I didn't do itwell.
C:Thank you.
D:It's a pleasure.
答案: C
二、阅读理解
1、
Do you forget to turn off the lights andheaters when you go out of a room? In 2040 it will not matter. They will turnthemselves off and on again when you return. A sensor will detect the presenceof a human and turn the systems on, and when the humans leave it will turn themoff again.
The sensors will work through the centralhome computer, and they will do much more than just turn the fires and lightson and off for you. They will detect faulty electrical appliances, isolate themso that they cannot harm anyone, and then warn you that they need repair. Theywill detect fire and if you are out of the house, the computer will call thefiremen. It will also call the police, should the sensors detect an intruder(非法闯入者).You will open the door using your personal card--the one you use forshopping--maybe using a number known only to you.
(1)、The author intends to tell the readers that in year 2040there will be no switches for lights and heaters.
A:T
B:F
答案: B
(2)、According to the passage, people will save much troublewith the help of advanced technology.
A:T
B:F
答案: A
(3)、According to the author, in 2040, new technology willfree us from the keys we use today.
A:T
B:F
答案: A
(4)、Thanks to computers, in 2040 people will be controlled bycomputers.
A:T
B:F
答案: B
(5)、The best title for the passage is "The Developmentof Science and Technology".
A:T
B:F
答案: B
2、
A foreigner's first impression of the
Working time is considered precious.Others in public eating places are waiting for you to finish so that they toocan be served and get back to work within the time allowed. Each person hurriesto make room for the next person. If you don't, waiters will hurry you.
You also find drivers will be abrupt andthat people will push past you. You will miss smiles, brief conversations, andsmall courtesies with strangers. Don't take it personally. This is becausepeople value time highly, and they resent someone else "wasting"itbeyond a certain courtesy point.
The view of time affects the importancewe attach to patience. In the American system of values, patience is not ahigh priority. Many of us have what might be called "a shortfuse." We begin to move restlessly about if we feel time is slipping awaywithout some return - be this in terms of pleasure, work value, or rest. Thosecoming from lands where time is looked upon differently may find this matter ofpace to be one of their most difficult adjustments in both business and dailylife.
Many newcomers to the States will miss theopening courtesy of a business call, for example, they will miss the ritualsocializing that goes with a welcoming cup of tea or coffee that may betraditional in their own country. They may miss leisurely business chats in acafé or coffeehouse. Normally, Americans do not assess their visitors in suchrelaxed surroundings over prolonged small talks. We seek out evidence of pastperformance rather than evaluate a business colleague through social courtesies.Since we generally assess and probe professionally rather than socially, westart talking business very quickly.
(1)、Which of the following statements is wrong? ___________
A:Americans seem to bealways under pressure.
B:Americans attach less importanceto patience.
C:Americans don't caremuch about ritual socializing.
D: Americans are impoliteto their business colleagues.
答案: D
(2)、In the fourth paragraph, "a high priority"means___________.
A:a less important thing
B:a first concern
C:a good business
D:an attractive gift
答案: B
(3)、Americans evaluate a business colleague ________.
A:through social courtesy
B:through prolongedbusiness talks
C:by establishing businessrelations
D:by learning about theirpast performance
答案: D
(4)、This passage mainly talks about __________.
A:how Americans treasuretheir time
B: how busy Americans areevery day
C:how Americans dobusiness with foreigners
D: what American way oflife is like
答案: A
(5)、We can infer from the passage that the author's tone inwriting is ________.
A:critical
B:ironical
C:praiseful
D:objective
答案: C
三、词汇与语法
1、The construction of the new bridge has been ____ for twoweeks because of the bad weather.
A:devoted
B:developed
C:depended
D:delayed
答案: D
2、The weather in Harbin is quite different from ________ inHainan.
A:that
B:it
C:the one
D:one
答案: A
3、A computer can only do _______you have instructed it todo.
A:how
B:after
C:what
D:when
答案: C
4、 Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have neverseen such a _____ and disorder!
A:mass
B:mess
C:guess
D:bus
答案: B
5、You shouldn't _______ your time like that, Bob; you haveto finish your school work tonight.
A:cut
B:do
C:kill
D:kick
答案: C
四、完型填空
Inthe eighteenth century, cities became larger and larger. People moved from thecountryside and small towns to the 1 becausethere was more work for them to do in the cities.
On Sundays and holidays, they liked to leavethe cities and have a good time in the countryside. But not every 2 hada horse or a wagon(四轮马车). People needed a simpler means oftransportation.Inventors in many countries tried to solve this problem.
The first bicycle, which was very simple, 3 in 1790. People called "the horse onwheel". Then in 1861, after many improvements being made, the bicyclebecame a practical 4 of transportation.
People liked bikes because they weren't as expensive as horses and didn'tneed to be fed. They could go anywhere and were easy to 5 .
(1)、
A:appeared
B:cities
C:family
D:means
E:ride
答案: B
(2)、
A:appeared
B:cities
C:family
D:means
E:ride
答案: C
(3)、
A:appeared
B:cities
C:family
D:means
E:ride
答案: A
(4)、
A:appeared
B:cities
C:family
D:means
E:ride
答案: D
(5)、
A:appeared
B:cities
C:family
D:means
E:ride
答案: E
五、英译汉
(1)、He hastaught English in this university ever since he moved to this city.
(2)、The doctor told me to have more water.
(3)、The cause of the fire was carelessness.
(4)、We are short of time and money.
六、写作
Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
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1.现代社会获取信息的方式很多;
2.我最喜欢的获取信息的方式。
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